Tuesday, May 3, 2016

USVI & BVI, Virgin Islands


Smooth ride to St. Thomas, USVI

US Virgin Islands, St. Thomas, Charlotte Amalie:  Since we only have 20 miles to cover, a leisurely 8:00 am departure is scheduled.  To make it more exciting, two boats are anchored very close to us, and everyone has drifted over their anchors.  As the chain comes up, it pulls us backward until we're very close to our neighbors (& comes up with a nice ball around the bridle--much to The Captain's delight).  The anchor is off the bottom just as I prepare to ask the monohull to hand me another cup of coffee and we join the parade back out towards the channel.  As we fuss over rerouting the two forms of electronic navigation (decided Charlotte Amalie instead of airport anchorage), we remember we can 1) see St Thomas, 2) see the Sail Rock which is halfway across, 3) follow the other sailboat!

We can see it from here, but loaded into two chartplotters anyway

The wind is calm and the waters are almost flat as we motor over to St. Thomas.  Sailing would be nice, but sometimes a quiet motor is OK also.  As we pass the airport I used to fly into for work, I wave.

I elected to do the "Haulover cut" route into Charlotte Amalie, which results with a brief head-on with a seaplane (he stops and turns into the marina before we finish deciding which curse word should come after, "HOLY.....").  Pirate ship off your starboard.  Gheez.  Welcome to the zoo.

Zoom in for "Seaplane off your bow..."

Downtown Charlotte Amalie harbor is a busy one but we manage to anchor in between all the moored charter boats in 30 ft of water--The Captain is not happy.  30 ft of anchor rode at 5:1 is 150 ft or 7:1 is 210 ft!

We are fortunate that there is only one cruise ship at a time in port while we are here.  Afternoon entertainment is the apparently required lifeboat drills involving them following each other around in a big circle in the bay.  "Can I drive one?!"

Tap & Still with Kelly Nicole courtesy of Kelly Nicole

We head into town with Kelly Nicole for dinner.  Rebecca from Summertime Rolls has designated Tap & Still as our destination.  Experienced travelers, we stand at a corner and point in a lot of different directions until someone, (with a paper bag full of cheeseburgers from Tap & Still) points us in the right direction.  It turns out, it's just around the corner.  The guys were excited to get some Dead Guy Ale and the burgers were excellent, topped off by a funnel cake for desert.


Stats:  Total time 4:32, avg speed 5.1 kts, total mileage 23.1.  Motored 2-engine.  Calm winds, flat seas.

After a quiet night in Charlotte Amalie harbor (Except for the occasional siren & a lot of honking on the main drag), we were up early.  Grocery store (cheap liquor at Pueblo and duty-free mall), chiropractor, fuel dock.  Back to the boat for lunch & anchor up for the 7 mile hop to Christmas Cove.

The Marriott

On the way, we pass the Marriott where I used to stay for work.  I would sit at the beach bar and wave at all the sailboats as they went by, hoping that would be us one day.  Today, I wave back from our boat!

Gin clear waters of USVI
The Pizza Pi boat surrounded by customers

Christmas Cove, Great St. James Island, USVI:  It looks crowded, but we grab an opening mooring ball and I'm in the water floating on my noodle by 2:30 pm (80F with a light breeze).  I coax The Captain in for a quick snorkel over to a reef which looks damaged but is making a comeback (saw a flounder).  A busy day!

Pizza Pi with friends

We invite Kelly Nicole over for happy hour and dinner.  "We'll order pizza!"  I've been waiting a long time to say that.  Pizza Pi is a food truck but it's a sailboat.  You call on the radio to order, then you dinghy over to get it:  "We need to order a pizza."  "What's your boat name?"  "We'll hail you on the radio when it's ready."  "Odin, you're pizza is ready."  The scramble to the dinghy almost resulted in someone going overboard.  I can't tell you how fun this is.  They don't even have prices on their menu (like it matters).  They do a heck of a business.  A lot of boats came in, picked up a mooring, swam/snorkeled, had pizza then left.  A lot of people run over in their small powerboats. 

"Where to snorkel?"  I've probably mentioned it before, but we learned this in the Bahamas.  Arrive at a known good snorkeling anchorage early.  Sit back and wait for the charter/dive boats full of people to arrive.  10 people jump in the water, snorkel, jump back in the boat and leave.  Snorkel there.  It's worked in Staniel Cay, Bahamas, Turks and Caicos, and Christmas Cove, USVI.

Stats:  Total time 1:29, avg speed 4.8 kts, total mileage 7.2 kts. Motored, light winds.

We've had calm trade winds for almost a week.  It's coming to an end tonight, so we're headed to St. John hoping to find a protected anchorage.  Unfortunately, we've learned the National Park Moorings that occupy most of the park are $25/night.  We won't be doing much of that :-( "Welcome to the Virgin Islands....where everything is expensive.)

The Virgin Islands, particularly the BVI side are supposed to be some of the best cruising grounds in the world.  Great sailing (short 5 mile hops from anchorage to anchorage), great snorkeling and beautiful scenery.  The charter industry here is HUGE!  We're not interested in crowds or big parties, but luckily the charter season wraps up in March, so again, our timing is excellent (yeah, we planned that!  LOL). Christmas Cove was our first taste of the laid back, everyone out for an afternoon swim, off to the next anchorage stop we are hoping for.  

Kelly Nicole & Odin courtesy of Kelly Nicole

Fish Bay, St. John, USVI:  We're off the mooring early to reconnaissance a few anchorages for the forecast squalls. We don't want to get stuck on a mooring for $26/night. We end up at Fish Bay, which  is protected and only a few private moorings. We're the only anchored sailboat until Kelly Nicole comes around the corner. We're snug as a bug in a rug in 10 ft of water over sand. Big beautiful mansions (including one with a helipad for the R44) surround us and at night they sparkle like candles on the hillside. Kelly Nicole departs but we spend another day with the place to ourselves before we motor over to Lameshur NPS mooring. The boss hustles me out hoping to beat a rain shower, not realizing we only have to cover 3 miles, not 7. 

Stats: Total time 1:08, avg speed 4.5 kts, total mileage 5.1 nm. Motored. 

Kayking Lameshure

Lameshure, St. John, USVI:  The First Mate is at the helm for another mooring ball pick up!  A quick kayak reconnaissance shows some elkhorn coral so big, you can see if from the surface. I hustle back for a snack & to load up our snorkel gear. This could be a couple days of morning & afternoon snorkels! We're surprised when our leisure snorkel off the back of the boat takes us all the way around, almost 2 hours, our longest snorkel.  We're all pruny when we finally get back.  The Captain's favorite was near the boat, but mine was just off the point where you could hover over 3 ft high elkhorn. 

A huge elkhorn coral, Lameshure, USVI

This the most coral we've seen in one place (besides Warderick Wells): branching fire coral, blade fire coral, common sea fans (we see this a lot but not always healthy or very big & colorful), elkhorn, mustard hill coral, brain coral and a lot more that I forgot.  

We didn't see any huge fish (The Captain is still looking for a giant Snapper), but there were a lot of different kinds and several schools:  lots of white with subtle yellow (porgy?), black and yellow angelfish (my first?), brown & white Marbled Grouper Juvenile (almost looked like a triangle from the front because his pectoral fins seemed more an extension of his body), and lots of parrotfish. A big barracuda was under the dinghy dock with a giant school of tiny silver fish (scad?). A school of medium-sized silver-colored fish seem curious and followed us to beach. We climb out at the dinghy dock and walk back over to our beach. 

While reading in the cockpit, I glance up at a strange sound and see a turtle surface a little way from the boat.  Bliss

The Captain wants to move before another day of squalls, but not too early. I'd been geeking out on Hurricane forecast file names for our Iridium (stand by for a blog on hurricane weather!) when he rustles me out on deck. The winds were 15 which allowed us to sail for about 15 min, then it turned rough as we motored into the wind and waves towards Hanse Bay/Round Bay.  I'd already forgotten how much that stinks.

Stats:  Total time 0:37!, avg speed 4.2 kts, total mileage 2.6 kts.  2-eng motor. Light winds

A Hansen Bay, St. John sunset

Round Bay/Hansen Bay, St. John, USVI:  is one of the few places in St. John that isn't a part of the National Park, so anchoring is allowed.  Summertime Rolls has stayed here, and says "there is plenty of room".  When we arrive, there are 8 boats north of Pelican Rock.  We do a drive through, looking for sand where the water goes from 60 ft to 15 ft.  We see a few spots, but they don't look that big once we motor through and I point us over to the empty south side.  "Why is everyone over here?"  (Floating bar, apparently).  We find 14 ft of water, drop the anchor and back down on it.  After lunch, we finally get the snorkel gear out, and before I can my mask situated, The Captain is on the way back.  "No good.  The tip of the anchor is on a rock and not buried."  We scramble back onboard to reanchor.

I finally snorkel to Pelican Rock and find some of the biggest coral fans so far just past the dinghy mooring.  The Captain declares two lazy days in a row.

I manage another bottom scrub which reveals some tiny barnacles.  There is a stingray under the bridle to keep me company and two fish join me, swimming alongside.  While sitting in the cockpit in the afternoon, I look up and see two tiny deer walking on the beach.  We are not in Missouri anymore!

Since we arrived, we've been hearing a strange sound.  We finally determine it is the chain rubbing on rock as it drifts across the bottom.  For some reason, it seems to be getting worse, and starts to drive us crazy.  The last evening, I can't sleep.  NEXT!

Stats: Total time 1:30, avg speed 4.0 kts, total mileage 6.0 nm. 2-eng motor. 

Our next door neighbor.  Wow!

Soper's Hole/West End, British Virgin Islands:  We missed catching up with Summertime Rolls.  Instead we head for Soper's Hole/West End, BVI to check in with customs, provision, and sit for the next 2 days of squalls.  We were advised to roll in around 9:00 am to catch a ball as people left.  Motoring into 15 kts of wind and waves is still an unpleasant ride.  We've been spoiled.  We turn the corner into the Sir Francis Drake Channel and the genoa is unfurled.  We are surrounded by sailboats on every side, headed in every direction.  What a show!  Welcome to the BVI!  (The anchorage at Norman looks FULL.  Take snorkeling the Indians off the lists.)

With the First Mate at the helm, The Captain grabs the first ball he sees and when queried about price, he says, "Oh.  It's private."  I reluctantly creep down the outside of the crowded field, staying just outside the ferry channel until we spot one ($30/night for 2 nights).  The balls are close together and despite the fact ours is good for a 60 ft boat, I'm nervous.  I sit in the cockpit for an hour, watching the boats around us and become concerned for our gel coat.  People are cruising through way too fast!  At some point it becomes amusing and I make brunch and come back out for the show.  We thought Kelly Nicole ditched us, but it turns out they are one row up.  The Captain heads in to clear customs ($35 but he had to wait in line with all the charter boats with 10 people and a fist full of passports each!). Plans are made for happy hour at Fish & Lime ($70 for 2 people for dinner and drinks.  YIKES!).  The lady on the boat next to us is brushing her fender covers.  I'm going to do that later. Maybe.  Or not.  

Pusser's Potato Tree

This mooring field is crazy!  We head in to Pusser's for lunch and end up sharing a potato tree (spiral cut potato ships, blue cheese sauce, tomato, green onion), because it's all we can afford!  I score a BVI flag in a tourist shop.  Grocery includes grapefruit juice, Ting and cheap alcohol (large Finlandia $12, cheap french red for $6, Sapphire for $15).  Despite a huge charter crowd the little store is well-stocked and reasonable.  I don't want to leave.  The laundry has closed but who needs clean sheets?!

On our second day, thunderstorms loom just the other side of the mountain but never make it across to the mooring field.  We study possible BVI stops, but the north side is out because of the north swell.  The south islands are all mooring balls for $30/night ($30x30 nights = $900!  Too rich for our budget).  

Stats:  Total time 1:29, avg 4.7 kts, total mileage 7.1 nm. Motored 45 min (into 15 kt wind & waves). Motor-sailed genoa & 1-eng 44 min (quartering tail).

Gin & Tonic
In a 6 oz highball glass, 
squeeze a wedge of lime in the bottom, 
fill with ice (6 baby ice cubes, if you live on a boat), 
1 oz Sapphire Bay or Gordon's gin, 
2 oz Schweppes tonic water.  
Stir.

Virgin Gorda/North Sound, BVI:  A weather window of two days of calm motoring weather to cross the Anegada Passage is coming, so we depart our mooring at 7:15 am for Virgin Gorda North Sound.  By 8:30 am we've made a slight turn to the north and the winds are clocking south enough to unfurl the genoa.  With 15 kts of wind, we are doing 6 kts.  We pass Beef Island airport, where I used to fly into for work.  I spot a large sea turtle as he swims by.

Again, lots of mooring balls and the anchorage near Kelly Nicole is crowded.  The wind has kicked to 20 kts and the fetch inside a 2 mile wide bay is decent so we wander over to the south side and drop the anchor next to a charter cat in Robin Bay.  This is also a short hop to customs.  6 hours later, just before sunset, the anchor begins to drag.  However, a large catamaran dropped outside of us in deeper water and the power cat has moved over near our anchor (topless woman at the helm).  Reanchoring is difficult.  We can't squeeze in the middle.  We can't drop across the catamarans anchor chain.  We can't reanchor where we were despite the fact it came up sand.  We end up over to the side, much closer to the rocks & reef than I like.  I declare anchor watch, which sucks the night before we do an overnight across the Anageda.  

The Captain heads out at 10:00 am to clear us out ($0.75).  He leaves the generator running, hoping to top up the batteries, but I kick it off trying to make espresso.  After an hour and a half, I start to get concerned.  Is he just standing in line, did he have trouble with the dinghy or did he get arrested for not declaring the cat?  I swear the rocks are getting closer.  I can't get the generator restarted.  I'm considering starting an engine.  It's getting hot and the FLIES!  Three have made their way into the boat, despite the screens and they won't leave me alone.  I'm sleep-deprived and quite cranky by the time The Captain returns.  I crank out some dishes before our passage and heat up some rice for dinner then we decide to leave early at 1:00 pm instead of 3:00 pm.  I can't stand the BVI anymore.

I thought the reason for all the mooring balls was deep water (and because it's easier for the charter customers and of course, revenue) but not I wonder is the sand is hard-packed making for bad anchoring.  We were 2 for 4 dragging while at anchor in the Virgin Islands.  Not good.  And that was with light winds.

After visiting, I get why people love to come here for bareboat vacations.  Many of the islands are 5 miles apart.  You can get up in the morning.  Move 5 miles to a different island, snorkel, have lunch.  Move 5 miles to another island and spend the night, dining at a different restaurant.  While on vacation, $30 mooring balls and nice dinners out aren't as big of a deal.  For cruisers on a tight budget, this is NOT paradise.  Next.

Stats:  Total time 4:33, avg 5.4 kts!, total mileage 24.4 kts. Motor-sailed genoa & 1-eng with 15 kts, close hauled, peak speed 7.0 (beam to close reach)!

The megayachts are now megayacht SAILBOATS!  Note the Hobie Cat on the cabin top (with a kayak underneath).  Our neighbor at Pizza Pi

Sunday, May 1, 2016

"What do you use for weather?" (Update: Ocean Swell & NHC)

This should really be called "The Weather Cycle."
http://www.srh.noaa.gov/jetstream/atmos/images/hydro.jpg

NERD ALERT!  This blog isn't for everyone.  I'll update as our offshore weather knowledge evolves.

We thought, as pilots, we'd have an advantage in this department and maybe we do, but offshore weather is different. You are not only concerned about wind direction and speed (and thunderstorms or "squalls") but wave direction, height and period. Our previous weather sources weren't cutting it on the Chesapeake. One thing for sure is most good weather info is free!  NOAA & the NWS are government-funded and, as it turns out, will carry you pretty far down the Caribbean. It's always a good idea to consult at least two sources of info.  You'll learn which one is more accurate in your area.  Here's what we are currently using:

PocketGrib app, map view

PocketGrib app, Meteogram view

GRIB: NOAA automated, computer-generated forecast usually GFS but also WW3, US Navy, or Euro, for example.  I'm not going to explain all of that here, but know what you are looking at.  Different GRIB viewers have different default settings. You also need to know a human does not review this information.  You need to use your noggin (or pay Chris Parker see below).  Our preferred GRIB viewer is the app, PocketGrib (Not user-friendly, so you may need to find a fellow sailor. Thanks Deb Akey, for the tutorial).  Again, GRIB's are free information, so do your research before paying for this info or a viewer!

Windfinder app

WindFinder app: This is the third most common source of weather info we hear about from other cruisers (Chris Parker is second to GRIB). We paid for the pro-version to get Euro & the extended forecast (also uses less data since there are no ads). A cool trick you can do is watch conditions at the ports before you, ie. if you're in Georgetown, watch Staniel Cay for the wind shift.  In St. Louis, we would watch Jefferson City or Columbia.)  UPDATE:  Unfortunately, this seems to underestimate the winds on the south coast of Puerto Rico.

NOAA Marine Forecast

NWS NOAA Offshore Report by Tropical Prediction Center in Miami:  I believe the SSB broadcast has been cancelled, but you can get this on the internet (nws.noaa.gov) or by email ie. Iridium (see SailDocs). We get the Tropical N Atlantic & Caribbean Sea.  Don't let the clunky, government website deter you--there is some good stuff here (check out the tide tables while you're browsing:  Blog "When is high tide in Georgetown?"http://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/tide_predictions.html).  This report is a little daunting to read. It used to make my eyes glaze over, not unlike an electrical schematic.  First, figure out which area you need (see outline below) or start with "condensed for radio broadcast" until you get the hang of it.  It's very general (broad time frames over a large area) but like the GRIB, it is part of the source info used by Chris Parker and other paid sources. 

  • Report Name (FZNT23.KNHC, you'll need this for SailDocs)
  • Check the time to see how old the report is (1114 AM EDT SUN MAR 27 2016)
  • "SEAS GIVEN AS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT...WHICH IS THE AVERAGE HEIGHT OF THE HIGHEST 1/3 OF THE WAVES. INDIVIDUAL WAVES MAY BE MORE THAN TWICE THE SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT!"
  • Synopsis

(For a reference lat/long map, try Bahamas Explorer Chartbook weather page or  http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/hurricane/resources/HurricaneTrackingMap11-14.pdf)

AMZ011:  N of 18N, W of 85W (including yucatan basin)
AMZ013:  N of 18N, 76W-85W (including cayman basin)
AMZ015:  Caribbean approaches to the windward passage
AMZ017:  Gulf of Honduras
AMZ019:  15N-18N, 80W-85W
AMZ021:  15N-18N, 72W-80W
AMZ023:  N of 15N, 64W-72W (DR, PR, Virgins)
AMZ025:  Offshore waters Leeward Islands (Lesser Antilles, St. Martin-Dominica)
AMZ027:  15N-19N, 55W-60W
AMZ029:  11N-15N, W of 80 W 
AMZ031:  11N-15N, 72W-80W (including Colombia basin)
AMZ033:  S of 15N, 64W-72W (including Venezuela basin)
AMZ035:  Offshore waters windward islands (Martinique through Grenada) including Trinidad & Tobago
AMZ037:  Tropical n atlantic from 07n to 15n between 55w and 60w
AMZ039:  SW caribbean S of 11N (including approaches to Panama Canal)
AMZ101:  Synopsis for the SW N atlantic including the bahamas
AMZ111:  Atlantic from 27N to 31N w of 77W
AMZ113:  Atlantic from 27N to 31N between 70W and 77W
AMZ115:  Atlantic from 27N to 31N between 65W and 70W
AMZ117:  Bahamas including Cay Sal bank
AMZ119:  Atlantic from 22N to 27N (E of Bahamas) to 70W 
AMZ121:  Atlantic from 22N to 27N between 65W and 70W
AMZ123:  Atlantic S of 22N W of 70W (including approaches to the Windward Passage)
AMZ125:  Atlantic S of 22N between 65W and 70W (including Puerto Rico Trench)
AMZ127:  Atlantic from 19N to 22N between 55W and 65W

If you fell asleep in the the middle of the Offshore Report, WAKE UP!

Buoys:  Another original source of weather info is buoys. You can got to NOAA Data Buoy Center or download apps to see live information, particularly helpful while we were in the Chesapeake. (They always seemed to be out of service when we really needed them). Good for a day sail when you have cellular. 

Chris Parker:  The Marine Weather Center (mwxc.com). Chris is a meteorologist who specializes in marine Caribbean forecasts. He is good at interpreting and explaining the big picture and trends. He also combines a lot of the above information into a more readable format.  You will learn about weather patterns, so you can also track them on other sources (above) when out of range. Read his FAQ including philosophy (he gives "worst case" which is good, but don't let it scare you from ever leaving port) & "How to read email forecasts".  Make a copy of the Explorer Chart Weather Plotting chart and copy down an outline of the email/broadcast so you don't get overwhelmed.
If you have SSB, you can listen to his broadcasts for free, if you know the time and frequency (check with other cruisers in the area or link frequency list). His broadcasts tend to be more detailed and up-to-date (sometimes better if your eyes gloss over while reading the email, but my wanders during the long broadcast--try having a printed format in front of you to help follow along. See below). 
We receive his email forecasts: We can get a copy on the Iridium when wifi isn't available. We like having a printed copy to study. We get it the night before.  We can discuss without missing any of the broadcast. It also gives us access to his online simulcast & recordings. 

SailDocs.com:  We use this free resource to get NOAA weather on the Iridium GO!  Practice before you need it!  Go to saildocs.com for more information.  I found their email instructions tedious.  Our friends on Kelly Nicole helped me set this up.  Caution:  Delete your “signature” or “email-footer” or Saildocs may not respond.  It may be best to copy & paste the request.  SailDocs is very picky about capital letters, punctuation and spacing.
  • OffShore Report: To receive the full SW & Tropical North Atlantic & Caribbean Sea, send an email to query@saildocs.com, (subject blank), body of email:  FZNT23.KNHC  (FZNT31.KNHC for condensed).  
    • To subscribe (receive once per day for 14 days): sub FZNT23.KNHC
    • To receive every 6 hours:  sub FZNT23.KNHC time=00:00 interval=6
    • To receive for more than 14 days: sub FZNT23.KNHC time=00:00 interval=6 days=90
  • Grib (beware of data usage, no spaces—adjust lat/long for your area.  When you receive the email, it will ask how you want to open it.  Select your preferred grab viewer):  send gfs:22N,19N,72W,69W
  • Request text-only web page (beware of data usage)
Local net:  It's always better to go to the source (and have a written copy to review at your leisure--another reason we like emails), but if you don't have internet or SSB, the local net will often read Chris Parker emails or WindFinder info (ask the source if they don't disclose).

Still here?  Here's some new toys we've been playing with:

Windyty.com showing "island lee" in the Mona Passage

windyty.com: This is a great graphic website if the Offshore Report makes your eyes glaze over.  The teacher in me thinks this would be a great way to teach island lee or the relationship between wind & waves.  Try playing with wind and waves in the Mona Passage.  It's a bandwidth hog, so this isn't our primary source of weather.  (I think it works better on the laptop than the iPad.)

windrea.net showing the current through the Mona Passage

windria.net:  A similar website to windyty.com, but also allows you to view current.  Helpful and educational!

Beaufort table explains how wind affects wave height

What I've learned about waves:
Waves are complicated.  They are mostly caused by the the wind.  The Beaufort table above explains the wave heights you should expect based on wind strength.
The depth of water also affects waves.  A shallower body of water can be "choppier" with shorter period waves, ie. Chesapeake Bay and Bahia de Samana in the Dominican Republic.
Fetch is how far a wave has travelled.  The longer the fetch, the bigger the waves, ie. any large body of water, but in particular, the Atlantic Ocean!

An NOAA article, "A closer look at wave forecasts:  http://www.vos.noaa.gov/MWL/apr_06/waves.shtmlBeaufort force Wind & wave table
After a blow, waiting 1-2 days for waves to "lay down" will give us the best ride.




What is ocean swell? Swell is a collection of waves moving away from distant weather systems.  They can travel halfway around the world!   An excellent explanation of these waves comes from surfers.  Check out stormsurf.com's "Wave Basics" for a more detailed explanation.  Being aware of a north swell is important on the north shore of the Dominican Republic, northern anchorages in the BVI and in the more exposed anchorages of the southern Caribbean. I've added the graphic "Peak wave period, primary swell direction" to our email weather list.

Saildocs.com request, email query@saildocs.com:
For 48 HR, current:  send PJEI11.TIF
Subscribe to 48 hr, 0000Z: sub PJEI88.TIF
Subscribe to 48 hr, 1200Z: sub PJEI89.TIF
Get/subscribe 72 HR, 0000Z:  send/sub PKEK88.TIF

Learn more about this graphic forecast on the National Hurricane Center's Marine Product Descriptions page:  http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/abouttafbprod.shtml#PEAKWAVE

Summary:

  • Track the weather daily, so you know which of your sources is most accurate in your area and currently functional.  {cough, cough}  Saildocs.  {cough, cough}  Iridium.
  • Know the source and time stamp of the data.  Don't assume.  Ask if it's not obvious.
  • Use multiple sources of info.  Cross reference.
  • Have a written copy--either that you transcribed, email or saved from app/website.  Take a screenshot if necessary, for when the internet is not available.  The Captain frequently refers to PocketGrib throughout the day.
  • Discuss!  No one loves to talk about the weather more than cruisers.  "Hey, did you check the weather this morning?"  (Like we didn't!  Ha, ha).  "What do you think?"  "That Crazy Chris Parker!"  "THAT wasn't in the forecast!" 


Don't forget to bookmark the mobile versions of these websites:
Offshore:  http://cell.weather.gov/marine/off.htm
Bouys:  http://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/mobile/

Saturday, April 23, 2016

Off to the Spanish Virgin Islands

Dinghy Dock Restaurant, Culebra.  Underwear as an outboard cover.  Let the quirkiness begin...

Puerto Rico is growing on us.  It's one of the bigger islands in the Caribbean with a mountainous interior (and a beautiful coastline with wonderful views of the ocean), much like the Dominican Republic.  I've been surprised by the number of resorts on the south side of the island including Cabo Rojo, Gilligan's and Punta Tuna.  Too bad we didn't plan on more friends and family visiting.  Of course, we never know until we arrive.  We hadn't planned on being here this long!

The strong easterly trade winds makes slow going.  When a weather window of calm winds arrives, we decide to move quickly.  (Next time we'll stop in Salinas then take a car back to Ponce, spend more time at Muertos, visit the east coast and stop at the island of Vieques.  Perhaps we could haul out here one hurricane season, just for fun.  Just throwing it out there, Captain!). We've been told and I now understand why, many cruise the area from PR, through the Virgins and back.  Why not?

Caja de Muertos with a view of mainland PR
Caja de Muertos:  With only 8 miles to cover, we casually check out of the marina, wave to our friends on sv Moorhame and motor over to Caja de Muertos at 8:30 am.  It's a nice day on the water and we wonder why we didn't get up earlier to cover some miles.  However, we're rewarded with shallow clear waters and a mooring ball when we arrive.  A single powerboat is anchored just off the beach.  After a short nap, I'm in the water to scrape off the 1/4" of growth since Samana.  (The circular rust colored discs are new.  Must be from PR).  The Captain hates taking the dinghy off the davits when we're only staying one night, so we didn't get to explore the lighthouse or the snorkel park on the other side of the island.  The only other people we see is a park ranger walking back up the dock after an evening swim.  We're in bed early and up by 3:00 am.

This has to be a typo in the Offshore Forecast, Caribbean AMZ023:  "WED...E WINDS 5 TO 10 KT. SEAS 3 TO 4 FT."

Nope!  "E bound Mona-PR:  Optimum motor travel Tue12-Wed13 under very light wind."

I feel a run to Culebra coming on...

Stats:  Total time 1:35, avg speed 4.9 kts, total mileage 7.8 nm.  2-engine motor.

Passing Cayo Barco, Salinas & the wetlands national park. Sunrise through the rain showers over the VI's, 100 miles ahead.


Anchored at the base of the mountains with Moorahme in Patillas
Patillas:  As we slide off the mooring ball at 3:00 am, Moorahme hails us on the radio to say good morning then drops in behind us.  It turns out the lights I see on the horizon will be just before Patillas at the refinery.  Moorahme passes us about 7:00 am and drops anchor just ahead of us.  Our first drop drags, so we head over towards a known sandy area.  It's mostly occupied so we wiggle our way into the line.  ("Is that sv Encore?")  Without a dinghy or kayak in the water to explore, I head in for a nap.

Stats:  Total time 6:36, avg speed 5.0 kts, total mileage 32.7 nm.  2-engine motor.

Looks line rain.
Enjoyed the radar while we had it :-(
We contemplated an overnight from Patillas to Culebra but threatening storms and the question of "why?", when it is forecast to be 5-10 kts & 3-4 ft seas the next day.  The skies over the island get blacker and the San Juan radar is out.  Contrary to the weather systems in Ponce, this one may hop offshore.  The Captain jumps in to dive the anchor and finds that instead of the reported mud, we are surrounded by sea grass so thick, he had trouble finding the anchor.  Moorahme has moved closer and 3 more catamarans have shown up, anchoring closer than we like with a half buried anchor and a storm brewing.  The temperature drops as I close hatches and commence some pasta marinara with bell pepper & sausage.  

I coax The Captain into raising the genoa for awhile, even if it's just as a sunshade

The possibility of squalls later in the day has us pulling up anchor for a tentative destination of Cayo Santiago at 5:30 am.  As we round the SE corner of PR, we decide to continue on for Culebra.  It's a beautiful day.  It's the nicest day we've had on the water since, since Rum to Mayaguana?  We had following seas then.  Sailing would be nice, but not bashing into a head wind & short period waves is nice.  (The Captain is already contemplating moving on to St. Thomas before this winds kick up again.)  I get a nap in our berth while underway and heat up some leftover pasta.  There are lots of masts in sight.  Everyone is on the move.  The fisherman's floats made out of plastic jugs turn into the small clear plastic water bottles, a little hard to spot.

We don't eat the reef Barracuda
Hey, that was one of my good lure's from WalMart!

As we cross the Vieques Sound, FISH ON!  He isn't really fighting, more like we're dragging him behind us.  As we reel him in, we realize a) it's a barracuda, so we'll throw him back and b) he has teeth marks on him.  The Captain briefly reels him back out, hoping for some entertainment, I guess.  Then releases the poor guy back to the sea.  The line & lure is set up again and upon reeling it in before entering Culebra's waters, The Captain finds something took the hook and most of the skirt from his heavy duty lure.  There's something big out there, and we're simply helping him catch his lunch!

Just after 1:00 pm the wind becomes a steady 7 kts off our beam from the north, so The Captain reluctantly unfurls the genoa.  We're SAAAAILING!  (Kelly Nicole's texts that they are waving from the Culebrita lighthouse.  LOL)

A Culebra, PR sunrise

Culebra, baby!  We've broken free of mainland Puerto Rico.  We're also at the part of our journey where we can see the next island from our departure point.  Hello, Saint Thomas USVI!  I see you over there :-) After making the required stops at recommended eating establishments, we're hoping to cross before our weather window goes away.  If not, this isn't a bad place to hang out.

Stats:  Total time 9:07, avg speed 5.5 kts, total mileage 50.0 nm.  Motor 2-engine, ocassional genoa.  Calm winds 0-8 kts, & 1-2 ft seas.


Zaco's Tacos.  Pulled pork nachos.  YUM!  It's been a long time since I got some decent nachos.  I suspect the Chef is from TX


Traveling is not for everyone.  I'm still a child of the US.  Should there be a chicken wandering around the restaurant?  Do I care?  Is there a USDA inspector who gets paid a nice salary and isn't concerned?  Too many questions.


Culebra airport, facing out into the bay where we're anchored


s/v Encore

After hanging out laundry to dry, we walked 2 miles to Flamenco Beach (named one of the most beautiful in the world).  We caught up with sv Encore on the way, then stopped for refreshments (frappucino for me, Encore two-fisting beef empanadas above!), before The Captain and I did a quick snorkel to cool off.  Sadly, the reef here doesn't look great.  A hot walk back into town was rewarded with a/c and lunch at Heather's Pizza.  Good day!

I had my first Bushwhacker at Heather's.  It was a creamy, chocolatey milkshake full of booze.  It originated in St. Thomas, but I have the best one in Culebra.  Recipe from the Drinking Man's Guide to the BVI, in a blender:
      • 1 part Kahlua
      • 1 part Bailey's Irish Cream
      • 1 part Amaretto
      • 1 part white rum
      • 1 part coconut rum
      • 1 part vodka
      • 1 generous squirt of Hershey's chocolate syrup
      • Ice
      • Freshly grated nutmeg

The anchorage is crowded with boats stopping over on the way north and south.  Time to go.

Monday, April 18, 2016

Puerto Rico, Part Dos (Ponce)


Ponce Yacht & Fishing Club

Ponce:  We pull in to the Ponce marina for a week.  We need to get a few packages, do taxes, do some provisioning and take the cat to the vet.  The Captain would like to top batteries, wash the boat, flush & top the water tanks, and do some chores.  Besides, their weekly rate is $4.50/ft or $23/day.  Can't beat that.

Stats:  Total time 3:41, avg speed 4.7 kts, total mileage 17.2 miles.  2-engine motor.  Total mileage to date:  2682 nm.  Straight line distance from Annapolis:  1360 nm

Beautiful sunrises and sunsets all week
I had been chatting with the crew of sv Orion about meeting-up while they were at the same marina for some maintenance.  When she saw our FB "check in" at the marina, she and her husband found our boat (in their old slip), tracked me back to the laundry, then went back to retrieve The Captain and whisked him off to Walgreens to get the passport photo he needed.  Her husband even swapped shirts with The Captain when they told him he couldn't wear stripes.  LOL.  We finally get to sit down, have some drinks and food, and pick their brains about our route to Culebra, their home port.  It's wonderful when your "virtual friends" become real people!

Tight fit and no dock hands.  Some days we look like we know what we're doing.

The bicycles are deployed the next morning and we head toward the mall.  (After living on a boat for a year, visiting the mall is our idea of a vacation.  Fun to visit.  Don't want to stay).  A 2 mile ride became 4 as we attempt to take the back roads.  We hit Sports Authority, PF Changs, Office Max and the grocery store.


Bicycles are out!
PF Changs.  YUM!
Kelly Nicole arrives and anchors out.  They dinghy in for drinks and we head to the Malecon at the La Guancha for dinner.  There isn't much for the vegetarians and celiac to eat here.  It is mostly bar food that is fried or pastry and stuffed with meat.  There isn't just one band but four!  The crowd at each varies from young to old, dancing or clapping and singing along. They love their music.

Crank up some J Lo's "Let's Get Loud" and you're where we're at.  We can hear the music at the boat.

Not a lot for vegetarians or celiacs


San Juan:  We haven't stopped to enjoy Puerto Rico like we should.  The strong trade winds have kept us moving when possible.  The Easter holiday kept us away from the more crowded town anchorages.  It's also a bigger island than we realized and we have a lot of ground to cover on the way to the Virgin Islands.  However, our side trip to San Juan turned out to be just the ticket.  The Captain needed to renew his passport and the First Mate needed to renew her GOES.  We were dreading this errand and it started off with the rental car company saying we'd have to take a cab over instead of them picking us up.  Then the cab was late.  Then the iPhone map tried to send us the wrong direction ("I'm pretty sure San Juan is north of here...")

While driving to San Juan, I don't fully appreciate the mountain views because I'm making phone calls.  I do glance up at one point and realize I should be taking pictures.  I can't explain it, but I like San Juan.  It is a great blend of two cultures.  You have your choice between Taco Maker and Subway.  More people are willing to speak English here and my Spanglish is in full force without even thinking about it.  One cashier at a restaurant even apologizes for greeting me in Spanish.  "I was going to try!"  "Go ahead."  "Diet Coke, por favor."  She laughs.  We've expanded from ordering food to asking questions, as long as the answer is si, no, or pointing--then we're lost again!  They speak faster here than in Luperon.

A little pilgrimage to the mother ship. Purchase exceeded rewards coupons :-0
Everything goes like clockwork.  The Captain gets into the downtown passport office early, we have brunch across the street, then off to see if I can get into my appointment at the airport early (after an hour wait, I got in an hour early), then West Marine, back to pick up the Captain's passport, late lunch and back towards Ponce.  Perfect--until we almost run out of gas.  Damned if we can find a gas station between San Juan and Ponce.  "Use your iPhone to find me a gas station."  "Are you kidding?  This thing doesn't know where Ponce is?!"  (We found one.  It was a close call.)  The day went so well, that The Captain swings by Starbucks on the way back so the First Mate can buy more tea, Sears for a new battery charger, then a quick stop at Pueblo grocery to start reprovisioning (Gluten-free crackers.  Phew!  Another close call).

Starbucks.  Stocked up on tea and replaced my broken mug.  What a treat.
The next morning, we run a few more errands before returning the rental car and we get truly lost.  None of the map apps work in Ponce.  You type in WalMart, you end up at Ikea.  You type in Home Depot, you end up at WalMart.  You type in McDonalds--well, there's a McDonald's on every corner so that didn't count.  Weird.

McDonald's.  We can do this!
McDonalds.  At least the menu looks familiar but without the familiar meals number's that The Captain is used to.  I got this.  "Double cheeseburger no pan, McPapas y Cafe fria, no azucar."  She didn't understand.  She didn't speak English.  Someone stepped in to translate.  Apparently, I lost her with no bread & no sugar.  I didn't get an ice coffee but a frappe with caramel instead.  It was yummy.


New chain & rope rode

A few chores:
Look who got more new chain & rode!  The Captain added 70 ft of new chain to the 60 ft of chain we purchased in Annapolis (taking off the old section).  He also added 100 ft of 5/8 nylon rode.  Why?  Once we're past the mooring balls in the Virgin Islands, the anchorages are going to start getting deeper, like 20-30 ft!  So a 5:1 scope would be 30 x 5 = 150 ft, but we prefer 7:1 so that's 210 ft!  That's the kind of math that we usually avoid on Odin.  We're a catamaran!  Drive it up on the beach ;-) OK, we say that, but we've never done it--yet.

Changing the starboard stator


One of the orders that gets screwed up is parts for our main Yamaha engines (rectifier NOT in stock so they were holding the whole order.  Boo!).  The Captain replaces the starboard stator in hopes of fixing our charging issues.  "Not a job for amateurs."

Written directions don't help in Ponce
We rent a car for a second day to take the cat to the vet for shots.  We drive around for an hour before we finally find it, partly because they moved and neglected to mention it.  Friendly locals have us follow them to the wrong vet.  We try to call but we are the first appointment of the day.  The staff doesn't speak English and the English-speaking Vet is from out of town so she doesn't know where we are.  On the way out, they give us written directions to pick up Princess Amelia's prescription. We still got lost...  Did I mention the crazy drivers?  They swerve out of their lane a lot and pass you on the left AND right when you didn’t go through an intersection fast enough.  Four way stops are a test in who is bolder/in more of a hurry.  Next time we'll take a cab.

The Captain catches a cold (aka the The Masters is on) so we stay a few extra days aka "waiting for the forecast trade winds to abate."

The cats of Ponce Yacht & Fishing Club.

They've been fixed and a woman comes to feed them


Whoops.  That's not a cat.  This pic was for The Captain.  "Aren't you going to take a picture of THAT?!"